What Is a Double Steal in Baseball?

Quick answer

A play in which two runners each steal a base on the same pitch, most often with runners on first and third or on first and second.

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What is a Double Steal
In this article
  1. Types of double steals
  2. How the first-and-third play works
  3. How the defense stops it
  4. How it's scored
  5. Related plays
  6. Frequently asked questions
    1. What is a double steal in baseball?
    2. How does the first-and-third double steal work?
    3. Do both runners get a stolen base?
    4. How do teams defend a double steal?

A double steal is a play where two baserunners try to steal a base on the same pitch. The most common version is the first-and-third double steal: the runner on first breaks for second, and when the catcher throws to second, the runner on third races home.

Baserunner sprinting toward the next base

Types of double steals

  • First and second: both runners go. The catcher usually throws to third to stop the lead runner.
  • First and third: the trail runner goes to draw a throw so the lead runner can score.
  • Delayed double steal: a runner waits until the catcher throws the ball back to the pitcher, then breaks.

How the first-and-third play works

  1. The runner on first takes a normal lead and breaks for second on the pitch.
  2. The runner on third takes a walking lead and watches the catcher.
  3. If the catcher throws through to second, the runner on third breaks for home.
  4. A middle infielder may cut off the throw and fire home, so the runner on third has to read the throw.

Teams use it most with two outs and a weak hitter at the plate, when a run is worth the risk.

How the defense stops it

The catcher has several options, usually called from the dugout before the pitch:

  • Throw through to second and trust the infielders to get the runner.
  • Fake the throw and check the runner on third.
  • Throw to the pitcher or the shortstop, who cuts it off and looks home.
  • Throw to third to catch a runner with too big a lead.

Infielder in the ready position

How it's scored

Each runner who makes it safely is credited with a stolen base (SB). If either runner is thrown out on the attempt, no stolen base is credited to the other runner on that play. A run that scores still counts, as long as the runner touches home before any third out.

More definitions: baseball terms explained.

Frequently asked questions

What is a double steal in baseball?

A double steal is a play in which two baserunners each try to steal a base on the same pitch, such as runners on first and second both running, or a first-and-third play.

How does the first-and-third double steal work?

The runner on first breaks for second to draw a throw. If the catcher throws through to second, the runner on third breaks for home and tries to score before the return throw.

Do both runners get a stolen base?

Only if the play works. If either runner is thrown out on the attempt, the other runner is not credited with a stolen base.

How do teams defend a double steal?

The catcher can throw to second, fake and look the runner back to third, throw back to the pitcher, or throw to a middle infielder or pitcher who cuts the ball off and fires home.